Global Change Master Directory gsfc-gcmduso@mail.nasa.gov 50 2013-05-24T08:29:38Z amd Search: Parameters|LAND SURFACE|SOILS|SOIL CHEMISTRY http://mddemo.gsfc.nasa.gov/KeywordSearch/OpenSearch.do 43 0 http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_1163_pyrosequencing Remediation of petroleum contaminants in the Antarctic and subantarctic - pyrosequencing genomic DNA extracts from soil 110.0,-67.0,111.0,-66.0158.861,-54.621,158.862,-54.62 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z 2011-12-31T00:00:00Z 2012-09-27T04:00:00Z This dataset contains information obtained by pyrosequencing genomic DNA extracts from soil with PCR primers targeting the bacterial 16S gene (27F/519R) and fungal ITS region (ITS1/ITS4-B). The data ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ECA072 Contamination in soils at Scott Base, Antarctica 1997-01-01T00:00:00Z 1997-12-30T00:00:00Z 2012-07-30T04:00:00Z Soil samples taken from excavated pits on traverses across New Zealand's Scott Base, Antarctica, were analysed for Ag, Al, As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn. The soils had high conductivity and ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K020_2008_2012_NZ_1 GIS analysis, biological samples (soil microorganism, invertebrate and plant), automatic weather station data and vegetation and invertebrate surveys to determine the terrestrial biocomplexity of the McMurdo Dry Valleys 163.6076,-78.1605,164.4656,-77.9976163.73714,-78.17003,163.80022,-78.117645163.57486,-78.1555,164.0503,-78.13208163.73714,-78.17003,163.82254,-78.10072163.57486,-78.16053,163.88843,-78.13208163.67592,-78.09698,163.91064,-78.02384161.87634,-78.14442,163.76472,-77.49868161.38937,-78.0955,163.83333,-77.33517160.49257,-78.09498,163.78983,-77.4178 2008-11-07T00:00:00Z 2009-01-28T00:00:00Z 2010-02-01T00:00:00Z 2011-01-14T00:00:00Z 2011-01-08T00:00:00Z 2011-01-20T00:00:00Z 2011-02-01T00:00:00Z 2012-01-15T00:00:00Z 2012-01-14T00:00:00Z 2012-01-24T00:00:00Z 2012-06-15T04:00:00Z The McMurdo Dry Valleys are the largest area of snow-free land in Antarctica. Managers ability to promote and protect these areas would benefit if we knew the biodiversity present and what controls ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ggd221 University of Wisconsin Antarctic Soils Database 160.0,-78.0,164.0,-77.2 1975-01-01T00:00:00Z 1987-12-31T00:00:00Z 2010-12-28T05:00:00Z The University of Wisconsin Antarctic Soils Database contains data collected by Dr. James G. Bockheim and his colleagues from 1975 through 1987. Data include site information, air and soil temperature ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K072_2008_2010_NZ_1 Soil chemistry and soil CO2 concentration and isotopic composition from sites in Taylor Valley and the Lake Wellman area 156.7814,-79.9172,163.1293,-77.6566162.4093,-77.73227,163.12521,-77.65465 2008-12-17T00:00:00Z 2009-01-27T00:00:00Z 2009-12-16T00:00:00Z 2010-01-25T00:00:00Z 2010-09-20T04:00:00Z This study aimed to understand the origin and dynamics of pedogenic carbonate in Antarctic soils, with a long-term view to understanding the formation of carbonate and the storage and turnover of ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]TVcleanup_2002-2004 Chemical assessment during cleanup of the Thala Valley tip site, Casey Station, 2002/2003-2003/2004 110.532,-66.284,110.534,-66.282 2003-01-13T00:00:00Z 2004-02-05T00:00:00Z 2010-07-28T04:00:00Z Chemical assessment data for selected heavy metals determined for the abandoned waste disposal site at Thala Valley, Casey Station, over two seasons (pre- and during cleanup). 2002-03 ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSF-ANT03-38224 Stability of Landscapes and Ice Sheets in Dry Valleys, Antarctica: A Systematic Study of Exposure Ages of Soils and Surface Deposits 161.0,-78.0,164.0,-77.0 2004-12-01T00:00:00Z 2005-01-31T00:00:00Z 2005-12-01T00:00:00Z 2006-01-31T00:00:00Z 2010-07-09T04:00:00Z This work will study cosmogenic isotope profiles of rock and sediment in the Dry Valleys of Antarctica to understand their origin. The results will provide important constraints on the history of ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]BO-318-O_mcmurdo Spatial and Temporal Scales of Human Disturbance - McMurdo Station, Antarctica 162.0,-78.0,167.0,-77.0 1999-10-15T00:00:00Z 2002-10-15T00:00:00Z 2010-07-07T04:00:00Z This report summarizes the results of a study of the temporal and spatial scales of human disturbance at McMurdo Station, Antarctica. It represents the culmination of a series of international ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]Salt_Nd_and_Sr Nd and Sr Isotopic Data from Surface and Soil Salts of the Dry Valleys, Antarctica -180.0,-90.0,180.0,-62.83 2010-07-02T04:00:00Z This dataset contains Neodymium (Nd) and Strontium (Sr) isotopic data from water soluble salts and associated host soils, cobbles, and surface volcanic deposits in the Dry Valleys of Antarctica ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ECA024 Distribution of Polychlorinated biphenils (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides in soil from east Antarctic Coast 1998-01-01T00:00:00Z 1998-07-30T00:00:00Z 2010-06-30T04:00:00Z This dataset reports the concentration of hexachlorobenzene (HCB), ?-, ?- and ?- 41 hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) isomers, o,p'- and p,p'-isomers of DDT and 28 PCB congeners in eleven soil samples and ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ECA020 Hydrocarbon Spills on Antarctic Soil 2010-06-30T04:00:00Z Antarctic exploration and research have led to some significant although localized impacts on the environment. Human impacts Occur around current or past scientific research stations, typically located ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ECA025 Molecular and Stable Carbon Isotopic Characterisation of PAH Contaminant at Mc Murdo Station, Anatrctica 1999-01-01T00:00:00Z 2001-12-30T00:00:00Z 2010-06-30T04:00:00Z In this study were analyzed samples from McMurdo Station for PAH molecular and stable carbon isotopic compositions to discern the origins of contaminants in the area. Total PAH concentrations ranged ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ECA019 PHAs in Soil at McMurdo Station, Antarctica 1997-01-01T00:00:00Z 1997-01-30T00:00:00Z 2010-06-30T04:00:00Z Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a group of compounds that have attracted much attention over the past several years. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) has identified ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ECA022 Organochlorine pollutants in soil and mosses from Victoria Land (Antarctica) 1998-11-01T00:00:00Z 1999-03-30T00:00:00Z 2010-06-22T04:00:00Z This data set reports the measures of organo-chlorine pollutants in soils and mosses from Victoria Land. Total PCB concentration in mosses ranges between 23 and 34 ng g-1 dry wt. Previously reported ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ECA008 Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in soil and sediment from James Ross Island, Antarctica 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z 2005-01-30T00:00:00Z 2010-05-10T04:00:00Z PCBs, OC pesticides and PAHs in sediment samples were determined from James Ross Island. Sediment PCB concentrations ranged from 0.32 to 0.83 ng g-1, while they ranged from 0.14 to 0.76 ng g-1 for ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K020_2008_2009_NZ_1 GIS analysis, biological samples (soil microorganism, invertebrate and plant), automatic weather station data and vegetation and invertebrate surveys to determine the terrestrial biocomplexity of the McMurdo Dry Valleys 163.6076,-78.1605,164.4656,-77.9976 2008-11-07T00:00:00Z 2009-01-28T00:00:00Z 2010-02-23T05:00:00Z The McMurdo Dry Valleys are the largest area of snow-free land in Antarctica. Managers ability to promote and protect these areas would benefit if we knew the biodiversity present and what controls ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K150_1959_2009_NZ_1 Soil studies of the Ross Sea Region 1959-2009 159.0,-90.0,170.0,-70.0 1959-01-01T00:00:00Z 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z 2010-02-23T05:00:00Z Antarctic soils have been investigated in the Ross Sea Region for 50 years. The cumulative studies have resulted in a large literature base of knowledge on various subjects on the soils from various ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]CNDP-ESP_GEOANT-UAM Data on geomorphology, neotectonics, soils, permafrost and freshwater in the Antarctic Peninsula region. -83.3,-68.7,-44.3,-60.5 1991-12-30T00:00:00Z 2008-02-20T00:00:00Z 2009-09-23T04:00:00Z In English: This dataset contains registered data on studies carried out by the research group on Geology from the University Autonoma of Madrid (GEOANT). Data about geomorphology, neotectonics, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]CNDP-ESP_GEOANT-UAM_Geomorphology-Soils-Permafrost Data on geomorphology, soils and permafrost in the Antarctic Peninsula region. -68.1,-67.6,-44.3,-60.5 1991-12-30T00:00:00Z 2008-02-20T00:00:00Z 2009-09-23T04:00:00Z In English: Data on geomorphology, soils and permafrost in the Antarctic Peninsula region from projects of the research group on geology of the University Autonoma of Madrid (GEOANT). General geomorphology, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSF-ANT07-39702 Orbital Spectral Mapping of Surface Compositions in the Antarctic Dry Valleys -180.0,-90.0,180.0,-60.0 2008-06-01T00:00:00Z 2009-05-31T00:00:00Z 2009-06-02T04:00:00Z This project uses Aster and Hyperion remote sensing data combined with field observations and laboratory analysis to map soils in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica. The goal is to use mineral ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K009_1972_1973_NZ_1 A geochemical reconnaisance of the salts in the soils of the Victoria Valley 160.0,-77.75,164.0,-77.25 1972-12-02T00:00:00Z 1973-01-19T00:00:00Z 2009-04-20T04:00:00Z A geochemical reconnaisance of the salts in the Victoria Valley was undertaken in the 1972/73 season. A field camp was set up at Lake Vida and the area from Lake Vida to Lake Vaska, Lake Clarke and ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K009_1971_1972_NZ_2 A survey of suitable sites in the Wright Valley for boreholes and a study of Lake Vanda sediments 161.5,-77.5333,161.5,-77.5333 1971-11-13T00:00:00Z 1972-01-07T00:00:00Z 2009-04-20T04:00:00Z Two weeks were spent in the Wright Valley to survey suitable sites for boreholes to be put down as part of the International Drilling Programme. It was proposed to core the entire thickness of bottom ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K009_1973_1974_NZ_1 Bathymetric surveys, the geomorphology, glacial chronology, halite investigations, thermokarst formations, overland flow and stream bifurcations of Lake Bonney area 160.5,-77.8333,163.5,-77.25 1973-11-01T00:00:00Z 1974-02-01T00:00:00Z 2009-04-20T04:00:00Z 35 holes were drilled through the ice in the smaller western lobe of Lake Bonney and the bathymetry of the lake was determined. A further 52 holes were used for the eastern lobe bathymetry. Sediment ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K009_1974_1975_NZ_1 Examination of the chemistry, physics and sedimentology of Lake Wilson, Waikato Valley, Brown Hills Region 160.0,-80.5,160.0,-80.5 1974-11-01T00:00:00Z 1974-12-17T00:00:00Z 2009-04-20T04:00:00Z Lake Wilson was examined to see if it contained permanent water. The thickness of the ice was described. 36 holes were drilled and the bathymetry was mapped. Surface sediment samples were collected ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K009_1973_1974_NZ_3 Soil salt concentrations as indicators of prior lake levels: Lakes Bonney and Vanda 162.4167,-77.7167,162.4167,-77.7167161.6666,-77.5166,161.6666,-77.5166 1973-11-01T00:00:00Z 1974-02-01T00:00:00Z 2009-04-20T04:00:00Z In the belief that geochemical techniques may assist to unravel the complexities of the Antarctic glacial moraine, a project was undertaken to investigate the concentrations of salts in the soils ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K009_1972_1973_NZ_4 The bathymetry and sedimentology of Lake Joyce 161.6167,-77.7167,161.6167,-77.7167 1972-12-02T00:00:00Z 1973-01-19T00:00:00Z 2009-04-20T04:00:00Z 18 holes were drilled through the floating ice of Lake Joyce. The position of the holes were surveyed, the ice thickness and water depths were measured and the coring of the bottom sediments was ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K009_1972_1973_NZ_2 The study of the abundance and occurence of salts in the soils of the Wright Valley 160.5,-77.5833,163.0,-77.4166 1972-12-02T00:00:00Z 1973-01-19T00:00:00Z 2009-04-20T04:00:00Z Soil samples were collected and analysed from three profiles across the Wright Valley, to determine the abundance of sodium, magnesium, calcium, potassium, chloride and some minor elements in the ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K094_1995_1997_NZ_1 Predicting contaminant impacts at Lake Vanda, Antarctica 161.6666,-77.5166,161.6666,-77.5166 1995-11-27T00:00:00Z 1997-01-11T00:00:00Z 2009-03-27T04:00:00Z Samples of water, phytoplankton, sediment, soil and bacterial mat were sampled from Lake Vanda and the old Vanda station site, in order to determine the fate of trace metal contaminants and their ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K150_1978_1979_NZ_1 Analysis of salt deposits, soil profiles and soil chemistry from the Darwin Glacier region to determine the glacial history of the area 158.0,-80.0,160.0,-79.0 1978-11-11T00:00:00Z 1978-11-24T00:00:00Z 2009-03-25T04:00:00Z The soil on old surfaces (those exposed to weathering for long periods of time) and in particular the salt deposits expected to occur within these soils was investigated in the Darwin Glacier region ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K150_1982_1983_NZ_2 Analysis of soil cores from the Asgard Range to determine ice movement in the history of the valley system 161.5,-77.6167,161.5,-77.6167 1983-01-22T00:00:00Z 1983-01-26T00:00:00Z 2009-03-25T04:00:00Z Moraines in the Asgard Range were cored to look for buried soils and other evidence of ice movement at an earlier period in the history of the valley system. A posthole borer was used to drill holes ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K150_1972_1973_NZ_1 Correlations of history Victoria Land Coast soil surveys and soil chemistry and surveys of the soils of the McMurdo Dry Valleys (Wright, Victoria and Taylor Valleys) 160.0,-85.0,175.0,-70.0 1988-01-04T00:00:00Z 1988-01-25T00:00:00Z 2009-03-25T04:00:00Z The soils of the McMurdo Dry Valleys were examined by the NZ Soil Bureau as early as 1959 with an extensive survey of the Taylor Valley. Further areas of the Victoria Land Coast from as far south ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K150_1982_1983_NZ_1 Examination of the soils and moraines in the Convay Range and Coombs Hills areas to determine their relationship to the glacial history of the area 159.0,-77.0,161.16,-76.5 1983-01-05T00:00:00Z 1983-01-26T00:00:00Z 1988-01-04T00:00:00Z 1988-01-25T00:00:00Z 2009-03-25T04:00:00Z The soils north of the Mackay Glacier were investigated for their age and relationship to the glacial history of Antarctica. The main areas of field work were to the west of the Fry Glacier in the ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K150_1977_1978_NZ_1 Examination of the soils on high level surfaces in the McMurdo Dry Valleys and on Ross Island 160.5,-77.75,164.0,-77.25166.4,-77.6333,166.4,-77.6333166.15,-77.55,166.15,-77.55 1977-11-10T00:00:00Z 1977-12-12T00:00:00Z 2009-03-25T04:00:00Z The soils on high level surfaces in Victoria Land were examined for evidence of deposition origin. The areas visited include New Harbour, the Wright Valley, several valleys in the Western Asgard Range, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K150_1979_1980_NZ_1 Investigation of the soils in the Ellsworth Mountains: soil profile descriptions and soil samples -90.0,-78.75,-75.0,-78.0 1979-12-12T00:00:00Z 1980-12-19T00:00:00Z 2009-03-25T04:00:00Z The soil development in the Ellsworth Mountains was studied to investigate the distribution and chemistry of the salts within the soil, the nature of the chemical weathering processes in the soils, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K150_1987_1988_NZ_2 Soil properties (i.e. degree of soil weathering, nutrient contents, etc) in the Walcott Bay/Brown Peninsula area 163.6167,-78.2333,163.6167,-78.2333165.4167,-78.1,165.4167,-78.1 1988-01-04T00:00:00Z 1988-01-25T00:00:00Z 2009-03-25T04:00:00Z The properties of the soils in the Walcott Bay/Brown Peninsula area was investigated (i.e. degree of soil weathering, nutrient contents, etc) to help determine if this is a source area for materials ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]K105_1992_1993_NZ_2 Chemical analysis of soil from Cape Roberts to create reference sites prior to potential environmental impact from human activity 163.2,-77.0333,163.2,-77.0333 1992-12-18T00:00:00Z 1993-01-07T00:00:00Z 2009-02-27T05:00:00Z An assessment of the soils and vegetation patterns of the Cape Roberts area was conducted to determine existing conditions as reference sites for later determination of environmental impacts from ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]IHAT_CASEY05_06_MPH_SOIL_ECOTOX Soil Toxicity Assays for Main Power House (MPH) spill site at Casey during the 2005-2006 summer season. 110.0,-67.0,111.0,-66.0 2005-10-25T00:00:00Z 2006-03-27T00:00:00Z 2009-01-21T05:00:00Z During the 2005-2006 austral summer, an extensive field season was conducted at the MPH site. Soil from the contaminated site was sampled at regular intervals over the course of the summer and an ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]151-92_01 Vertical distribution of Cs-137 and Sr-90 in Antarctic soils, and their concentration in soils, moss and lichen -58.26,-62.08,-58.26,-62.08-58.54,-62.11,-58.54,-62.11-68.23,-67.11,-68.23,-67.11-59.4,-62.32,-59.4,-62.32-59.41,-62.3,-59.41,-62.3-61.21,-62.47,-61.21,-62.47 1993-01-14T00:00:00Z 1993-01-23T00:00:00Z 1994-02-03T00:00:00Z 1994-02-04T00:00:00Z 1995-01-06T00:00:00Z 1995-01-11T00:00:00Z 2009-01-21T05:00:00Z In 21 places on the South Shetland Islands, that experience similar annual precipitation, the superficial concentration of Cs-137 was determined. For the determination of the distribution, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]CDA_AR_PICTA-22-2004-GEOLOGY-LIVINGSTON-HALF_MOON GEOLOGY OF LIVINGSTON AND HALF MOON ISLANDS, SOUTH SHETLAND, ANTARCTICA -180.0,-90.0,180.0,-62.83 2008-12-22T05:00:00Z ENGLISH Most of the geological features described for the South Shetlands are sustained on isolated and scattered information (except for King George Island). The goal expected in this project is ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]MI03_resp_nutrients_GC1 GC-FID analysis of soil respirometery experiment. Soil from Macquarie Island, sampled in 2003. 158.0,-54.0,159.0,-54.0 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z 2003-12-31T00:00:00Z 2008-04-10T04:00:00Z Field samples were collected from the Main Power House at Macquarie Island - coordinates.... The soil sample used for the respirometer trial was made up as a composite of 8 cores, namely: MPH1, MPH3, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]CRCnetBASE2000 Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate Handbook CRCnetBASE 2000 62.0,-70.0,159.0,-54.0 2000-01-01T00:00:00Z T00:00:00Z 2008-04-10T04:00:00Z Taken from the preface to the CD. &Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate& Handbook CRCnetBASE 2000 includes over 600 chemicals, a 20 percent increase from the previous version, which ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]KPDC-MD-2006-010 Geochemistry of soils of King George Island, South Shetland Islands, West Antarctica -59.0,-63.0,-58.0,-62.0 2006-08-29T04:00:00Z This dataset contains geochemical information of soil samples from the Barton Peninsula, King George Islands. A total of 30 surface soil samples were collected from the uppermost active layer. Major ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]CDA_AR-IPY-132_POLAR_BIOREM IPY-132-CANADA #186-POLAR BIOREM-BIORESTORATION OF CONTAMINATED SOILS AND SEDIMENTS NEAR SCIENTIFIC STATIONS IN POLAR REGIONS 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z 2008-04-30T00:00:00Z 2007-06-01T00:00:00Z 2008-08-30T00:00:00Z 2006-05-29T04:00:00Z PROJECT CANADA #186 FOR IPY: WITH THE COLLABORATION OF FRANCE AND ARGENTINE SCIENTIST Arctic: June 2007 to August 2008 Antarctic: December 2006 to April 2008 Scientific ...