Global Change Master Directorygsfc-gcmduso@mail.nasa.gov502013-06-20T06:16:37ZGCMD Search: [Keyword='INTERNATIONAL GEOSPHERE BIOSPHERE PROGRAM']http://mddemo.gsfc.nasa.gov/KeywordSearch/OpenSearch.do 51 0 http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ARK.CzarnyCzarny Potok, Soil Organic Matter Experiment, Poland20.05,49.01,20.15,49.11968-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2011-05-10T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1968 on a natural grassland area of Poland.
The site was arable crops to 1945 and later returned to grassland.
The land use of this area is permanent meadow now. Treatments ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ACI.MeckenheimMeckenheim II, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Study, Germany6.9,30.59,7.1,30.611958-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2011-04-15T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1958 at a site that has been in arable crops
for more than 100 years. The climate of the site is cool temperate,
with mean annual temperature of 9.1 deg. C, and Mean annual ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]HAU.FYMLong-term effect of farmyard manure and N on yield of pearl millet-wheat cropping sequence, India75.75,29.17,75.77,29.191967-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2011-03-21T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1967 at a site that was originally
shrubland. The project consists of one rotation: Pearl
millet-wheat. Treatments = 1) Absolute control, 2) Farm yard manure
added, 3) N-fertilizer ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]DANI.SlurryLong Term Slurry on Grassland Experiment, Soil Organic Matter Network, Northern Ireland-6.43,54.43,-6.41,54.451970-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2009-03-16T04:00:00ZThis experiment was initiated in 1970 at a site that was originally
temperate deciduous woodland. It then was an estate farm until the
agricultural institute founded in 1926. The area ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]WWAI.GlenInnesGlen Innes Rotation Experiment, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Study, Australia151.69,-29.71,151.71,-29.691921-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-10-02T04:00:00ZThis study was initiated in 1921 in cool temperate region. the soil
is described as Prairie - Australian Great Soil Group (ref Stace HCT,
Hubble GD, Brewer R, Northcote KH, ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]CSIRO.TRC.EM89EM89 - Pinus radiata Plantation Organic Matter Experiment, Austrailia140.0,-39.0,142.0,-37.01985-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-06-12T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1985. The site was previously a native
eucalypt forest, but has been a Pinus radiata plantation for 47 years.
There are four treatments as follows: 1) Slash and ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[CANADA-CGDI]CLBRR.CEF.AGR.WoodsleeWoodslee Tile Runoff Rotation Experiment-82.74,42.21,-82.73,42.221959-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-05-14T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1959 at cool temperate site in Canada. The
measurments made (data available), methodology, and frequency are as
follows:
a) Vegetation measurements ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]MLU.SeehausenCrop Rotation/Fertilization Trial F1-07, Germany5.68,46.86,15.68,55.411958-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1958. The experimental site is in the
Eastern German continental climate in the Leipzig Basin. The average
climatic conditions at the experimental site are:
Minimum ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]INRA.DeherainDeherain Plots, Long Term Cropping/Soil Experiment, France-2.5,54.45,-2.4,54.471875-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThe Deherain long-term field experiment was started in 1875 to study the
impact of fertilization on crop yield. Before 1875, the soil was
cultivated with alfalfa without fertilization. Between 1929 ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]KDAIS.TaiwanRiceEffects of Lime and Crop Residue on Soil Fertility and Crop Yield on Acidic soil under Rice-Rice-Soybean, Taiwan120.4,22.4,120.8,22.81974-01-01T00:00:00Z1994-12-31T00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZSITE HISTORY
For more than 20 years before the experiment began in 1974, paddy rice
was the crop grown on the experimental site. The experimental
site is located in the Pintung Plain of Southern ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]IACR.HoosfieldHoosfield Continuous Barley Long Term Trial, Rothamsted-0.37,51.8,-0.33,51.831852-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1852 at Rothamsted, England. The site was
occupied (farmed?) since Roman times. Map of 1623 shows field in
arable. Arable crops 1847-1851. Clay-with-flints overlying chalk; ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]PUAS.HajdubHungarian Long-term Fertilizer Experimental Network, Hajduboszormeny21.35,47.7,21.4,47.81966-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1966 on a site that was originally steppe.
Later, the crops at the site were maize,wheat,wheat (pea),maize.
The land uses in this experiment are: Rotation 1 -
wheat,maize,maize,pea; ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]PUAS.IregsHungarian Long-term Fertilizer Experimental Network, Iregszemcse18.17,46.6,18.19,46.81966-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1966 on a site that was originally forested.
Later, the site had wheat,bean sunflower,maize,(wheat,pea) growing on
it.
Land use in this experiment consists of: Rotation 1 ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]PUAS.KarcagHungarian Long-term Fertilizer Experimental Network, Karcag20.8,47.25,21.0,47.31966-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1966 on a site that was originallt
steppe. Later, the crops at the site were wheat, sugar
beet, lucerne, maize, and pea.
The land uses in the experiment are: Rotation 1: ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]PUAS.KeszthelyHungarian Long-term Fertilizer Experimental Network, Keszthely17.22,46.74,17.24,46.781966-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experimnet was started in 1966 on a site that was originally
forested. Later, the the crops at the site were wheat, barley, maize
(sunflower), pea, (wheat).
Tha land uses in the experiment ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]PUAS.KompoltHungarian Long-term Fertilizer Experimental Network, Kompolt20.22,47.68,20.24,47.691966-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment was started in 1966 in an area that was originally
steppe-forest. Later, the crops were
sainfoin,sainfoin,wheat,barley,pea (wheat).
The land uses in the experiment are: Rotation ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]PUAS.MosomnagHungarian Long-term Fertilizer Experimental Network, Mosomnagyarovar17.26,47.88,17.27,47.891966-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1966 on a site that was originally
forested. Later, the crops grown on the site were pea and wheat.
The treatments and rotations in the experiment are: Rotation 1 -
wheat,maize,maize,pea; ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]PUAS.NagyhorHungarian Long-term Fertilizer Experimental Network, Nagyhor18.5,46.8,18.52,47.01966-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1966 on a site that was originally a
stppe-forest ecosystem. The crops at the site previous to the
experiment were pea and wheat.
The land uses in the experiment are: Rotation ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]PUAS.PutnokHungarian Long-term Fertilizer Experimental Network, Putnok20.42,48.2,20.44,48.41966-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00Zthis experiment began in 1966 on a site that was originally forested.
The site then was used for potato,sunflower,wheat,pea,barley,lentil
crops.
The land uses in the experiment are: Rotation 1 - ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]India.JabalpurJabalpur Centre, Madhya Pradesh (All India Coordinated Research Project on Long-Term Fertilizer79.9,23.1,80.0,23.31972-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis long term experiment began in 1972. The experimental site is a
tropical area, with a minimum annual temperature of 5.9 deg C, maximum
annual temperature of 42.8 deg C, and mean annual rainfall ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]HUB.IFP.DIIILong Term Land Use Experiment (DIII, Berlin-Dahlem/Germany), Soil Organic Matter Network13.2,52.4,13.4,52.51923-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1923. The land uses in the project are:
1923-66 "free" rotation, 50% cereals,50% non-cereals; since 1967 4
year rotation either fodder beet,winter wheat,potatoes,winter wheat ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]SLU.OrjaLong-term Soil Fertility Experiment, Orja, Sweden12.87,55.85,12.89,55.871957-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1957 at a site that was cultivated for
several centuries before the start of the experiment. It has had no
manure (and no cattle) since 1912. The geology at the site is glacial ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]WAU.StaticLong-term Static Fertilizer Experiments in Skierniewice, Poland20.15,51.95,20.17,51.971923-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1923 at a site that was in arable crops from
the 18th century. The original ecosystem (before cropping) was a
forest. The experiment consists of the following land use and ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]UI.MorrowMorrow Plots, Long Term Agriculutral Experiment, Illinois-88.24,40.0,-88.2,40.21876-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThe exact origin of the Morrow plots on the campus of the University
of Illinois is obscure, but they are reputed to be the oldest
continuous agronomic research study in the USA. Some evidence
indicates ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]BAS.ARS.NahrstoffNahrstoffmangelversuch Long Term Agricultural Experiment, Germany8.39,49.4,8.41,49.421938-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1938 at a cool temperate site, with average
climatic conditions at the experimental site:
Minimum annual temperature: 4 deg C
Mean annual temperature: 9.9 deg C ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]BASF.ARS.Nahrstoff2Nahrstoffmangelversuch Long Term Agricultural Experiment, Horticultural Site, Germany8.39,49.4,8.41,49.421957-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1957 at a cool temperate site, with average
climatic conditions at the experimental site:
Minimum annual temperature: 4 deg C
Mean annual temperature: 9.9 deg ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]SAR.RAC.Fertilize2Organic and Mineral Fertilizers I, N and C Balances, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Database, Switzerland6.23,46.39,6.24,46.411975-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1975 at a cool temperate site with brown
calcereous, slightly hydromorphic soil. Before the experiment began
the soil had been cultivated for at least 20 years according to ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]SAR.RAC.FertilizeOrganic and Mineral Fertilizers II, N and C Balances, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Database, Switzerland6.22,46.3,6.24,46.51963-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1963 at a cool temperate site. Before the
experiment began, the soil has been cultivated for at least 20 years
according to standard agricultural recommendations, including ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]IISS.PantnagarPantnagar Centre, Uttar Pradesh (All India Coordinated Research Project on Long-Term Fertilizer Experiments)- Soil Organic Matter Database66.79,6.58,99.01,36.961971-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis project began in 1971 at a tropical site that was once natural
forest. The soil is described as a Beni silty clay loam series of
fine loamy mixed hyperthermic family of Aquic Hapludoll (USDA). ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]RICP.PrahaPraha - Ruzyne, Czech Republic, Long Term Soil Organic Metter/Cropping Experiment14.3,50.08,14.4,50.091956-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1956 at a cold temperate boreal site. The
location is an arable farm field, several hundred years under
cultivation. The soil at the site is described as a Medudalf.
The ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]BLBP.PuchPuch Long Term Cropping / Soil Organic Matter Experiment11.21,48.18,11.22,48.191953-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1953 at a cool temperate site in Germany.
The rotations and treatments in the experiment are as follows:
Bare fallow with repeated grubbing and skim ploughing; continuous ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]UMO.SanbornSanborn Field, Long Term Crop / Soil Organic Matter Experiment-93.34,38.94,-93.33,38.961888-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experimnet began in 1888 at a cool temperate site. The site was used as
pasture up until 1886, corn was grown 1887 and 1888. the soil is described as
Mexico series (fine montmorillonitic, mesic ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]RAS.SCG.DryMeadowSoil Changes Over Time Within a Dry Meadow, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Study, Russia37.16,55.41,37.17,55.421965-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1965. The present cutting meadow was formed
on land that was ploughed in 1890-1900, then used only for hay harvest
without any treatment. The soil at the site developed on ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]HUB.IFP.ThyrowSoil Fertility Experiment (DVI Thyrow/Germany), Long Term Soil Organic Matter Experiment13.2,52.63,13.4,52.641938-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment was started in 1938 at a site with a cool temperate
climatic regime. The soil is classified as a Leptic Podzol (FAO).
The rotations in the experiment are slightly different over ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]SAC.SouthRoadSouth Road Tillage, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Cropping Experiment, Scotland-8.0,54.0,1.0,61.01967-01-01T00:00:00Z1992-12-31T00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZCollection of data for this data set began in 1967. The Data are
collected at a cool temperate site which had mixed arable cropping for
many years. The crops were: springbarley 1967-1983; winter ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]UFZ.SOMStatischer Duengungsversuch Bad Lauchstaedt, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Crop Experiment, Germany11.88,51.39,11.89,51.51902-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1902 at a Cool Temperate site in Germany.
The parent material of the soil is loess which was deposited during
the Weischel ice age as a 120-150 cm thick layer over calcareous ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSWAG.C1Tillage Systems/Cropping Sequences Trial C 1, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Study, Australia149.0,-31.0,151.0,-29.01985-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis project began in 1985 at a Warm Temperate SubTropical site in
Australia. The soil at the site is classified as a Vertisol. There
are four rotations: cotton-cotton (until 1991), wheat-cotton ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ZAAS.CerealTriple Cereal Cropping and Soil Organic Matter Long-term Experiment, China121.26,28.08,121.27,28.091974-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1974 at a Warm Temperate SubTropical site in
China. The soil was developed from marine deposits but had desalted
after long-term cropping and classified as Entisols (Hydric ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]SLU.SSD.UltunaUltuna Long-term Soil Organic Matter Experiment, Sweden16.0,59.0,18.0,61.01956-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1956 at a cool temperate site in Sweden. the
soil at the site is described as a Typic Eutrochrept (Soil Survey
Staff, 1987); Eutric Cambisol (FAO 1988). The site has been ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]CRCSLM.WaiteWaite Permanent Rotation Trial, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Project138.63,-34.97,138.64,-34.961925-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2008-01-31T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1925 at a warm temperate subtropical site in
Australia. The soil is described as a Rhodoxeralf (Soil Taxonomy)
Alfisol. There are two different land-uses: cereal ley farming ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]IACR.No2Long Term Experiment No. 2, Soil Organic Matter Network, England0.55,56.25,0.57,56.271965-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2007-03-06T05:00:00ZThis experiment was initiated in 1965 at a site that has been in
arable use for a very long time. The land use in this experiment
consists of a cropping sequence: Sugar beet, Spring oats, Winter
wheat, ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]MLU.F1-70Combination Trial F1-70, Soil Organic Matter in Cropland Experiment, Germany.9.0,49.0,13.0,52.01967-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2007-02-15T05:00:00ZThis experiment was initiated in 1967. The crops grown are potatoes,
winter wheat,winter barley,sugar beet,spring barley. The treatments
are: Stable manure at 4 rates on potatoes & sugar beet; mineral ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]PUAS.BicserdHungarian Long-term Fertilizer Experimental Network, Bicserd18.05,46.0,18.1,46.051966-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2006-10-13T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1966 on a site that was originally
forested. Later, the crops at the site were
maize,soya,pea,wheat,maize.
Tha land uses in the experiment are: Rotation 1 -
wheat,maize,maize,pea; ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]IACR.BroadbalkBroadbalk Wheat Experiment, Soil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET), U.K.-0.4,51.79,-0.3,51.841843-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2006-05-11T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1843. The site was possibly farmed since
Roman times (i.e at least 1500 years). Map of 1623 shows field in
arable use. 1839-1843 arable crops: turnips, barley, peas, wheat, ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]IACR.GeescroftGeescroft Wilderness, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Study-0.36,51.8,-0.34,51.821885-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2006-05-11T04:00:00ZThis study began in 1885. The area is naturally regenerated woodland
since 1885. Map of 1623 shows the field as arable. Arable crops were
also present 1847-78. The field was left fallow 1879-82. ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]HUB.IFP.DIVNutrient Deficiency Experiment (DIV, Thyrow), SOMNET Long Term Soil Organic Matter Database13.29,52.46,13.31,52.471937-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2006-05-11T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1937. The soil at the site is described as a
Leptic Podzol (FAO).
The experiment consists of the following land uses and treatments:
Land use: 1937-1958 2 year rotation ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]IACR.ParkGrassPark Grass Hay Experiment, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Study-0.36,51.81,-0.34,51.821856-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2006-05-11T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1856 at a cool temperate grassland site that
was probably grazed for several centuries before the experiment
started. A uniformity trial was carried out for several years ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]IACR.WoburnWoburn Ley-Arable Long Term Soil Organic Matter/Cropping Experiment-0.7,52.03,-0.5,52.041938-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2006-05-11T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1938 at a cool temperate site in
England. There are 3 soil series present on the experiment. Cottenham,
brown sand on Lower Greensand. Lowlands, colluvial brown earth in
sandy ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]IACR.WoburnMarketWoburn Market Garden Long Term Soil Organic Matter/Cropping Experiment-0.61,52.03,-0.59,52.041942-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2006-05-11T04:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1942 at a cool temperate site. The Land use
and treatments in the project are as follows:
Land use: 4 categories: 1. 1942-1961; 2. 1942-1967; 3. 1967-1972; 4.
1942-present. ...http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]USDA.ARS.CPCRC.PendletonPendleton Residue Management, Long Term Soil Organic Matter Project-118.62,45.73,-118.61,45.741931-01-01T00:00:00ZT00:00:00Z2006-02-03T05:00:00ZThis experiment began in 1931 at a cool temperate site that was
originally grassland. The site was used in the production of cereal
grains from 1881-1931. The the soil at the site is described as ...