MMS Oregon/Washington Miller Freeman Cruise (Birds)
Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) Metadata:
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Identification_Information:
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Citation:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: Minerals Management Service
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Publication_Date: 20060321 17:37:2105
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Title: MMS Oregon/Washington Miller Freeman Cruise (Birds)
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Edition:
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Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
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Series_Information:
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Series_Name: OBIS-SEAMAP
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Issue_Identification:
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Publication_Information:
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Publication_Place: http://seamap.env.duke.edu/
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Publisher: OBIS-SEAMAP
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Other_Citation_Details:
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Online_Linkage: http://www.mms.gov/
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Description:
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Abstract:
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Oregon And Washington Marine Mammal And Seabird Surveys Studies: -- Oregon/Washington Ship [Bird and Mammal Observations] Study Code: MF Contract Number: 14-12-0001-30426 Principal Investigator(s)/Affiliation: G. A. Green, Ebasco Environmental, Bellevue, Washington, M. L. Bonnell and K. T. Briggs, Ecological Consulting, Inc., Portland, Oregon
OBJECTIVES: Objectives of the study were to review and analyze all available literature and databases concerning marine mammal and seabird diversity, distribution, and abundance in the Oregon-Washington coastal and offshore areas; to conduct field surveys over a 18-month period and to prepare reports summarizing the findings.
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION:
DATA COLLECTION:
TIME PERIOD: April 1989 through October 1990
STUDY AREA: Pacific Ocean waters of Oregon and Washington from the coast to approximately 60 nautical miles offshore.
METHODOLGY: Aerial surveys were conducted along 32 pre-established transects designed to systematically sample marine mammal and seabird abundance in all waters of the study area. Coastal surveys and one shelf break survey were also conducted. Standard transects provided systematic coverage of shelf, slope, and offshore waters in the study area. Sightings of seabirds, pinnipeds, cetaceans, and turtles were recorded. Seabird sightings were recorded only on the shaded side of the aircraft within a strip transect of 50 m width. Marine mammal and turtle sightings were recorded within an unbounded corridor. Declination angle was measured and noted for each marine mammal/turtle sightings and later used to calculate a probability density function of frequency with right-angle sighting distance. Navigation was by Loran and VLF-Omega. One ship survey was also conducted from aboard the NOAA ship Miller Freeman during August 1989.
DATABASES PRODUCED: Databases produced include 1) sightings of seabirds and marine mammals on 12 aerial surveys and one ship cruise, and 2) sightings of cetaceans on 12 aerial surveys and one ship cruise.
CURRENTNESS REFERENCE: ground condition
SPATIAL REFERENCE INFORMATION - GEODETIC MODEL
Horizontal Datum Name: D_WGS_1984
Ellipsoid Name: WGS_1984
Semi-major Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator of Flattening Ratio: 298.257224
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Purpose:
- Not Available
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Supplemental_Information:
- REFERENCE:
Green, G. A., J. J. Breuggeman, C. E. Bowlby, R. A. Grotefendt, M. L. Bonnell, and K. T. Balcomb, III. 1991. Cetacean Distribution and Abundance Off Oregon and Washington, 1989-1990. Final Report prepared by Ebasco Environmental, Bellevue, WA, and Ecological Consulting, Inc. , Portland, OR, for the Minerals Management Service, Pacific OCS Region. OCS Study MMS. 91-0093. 100 pp.
Bonnell, M. L, C. E. Bowlby, and G. A. Green. 1991. Pinniped Distribution and Abundance Off Oregon and Washington, 1989-1990. Final Report prepared by Ebasco Environmental, Bellevue, WA, and Ecological Consulting, Inc. , Portland, OR, for the Minerals Management Service, Pacific OCS Region. OCS Study MMS. 91-0093. 60 pp.
Briggs, K. T., D. H. Varoujean, W. W. Williams, R. Glenn Ford, M. L. Bonnell, and J. L. Casey. 1991. Seabirds of the Oregon and Washington OCS, 1989-1990. Final Report prepared by Ebasco Environmental, Bellevue, WA, and Ecological Consulting, Inc. , Portland, OR, for the Minerals Management Service, Pacific OCS Region. OCS Study MMS. 91-0093. 164 pp.
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Time_Period_of_Content:
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Time_Period_Information:
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Range_of_Dates/Times:
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Beginning_Date: 19890802
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Ending_Date: 19890821
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Currentness_Reference:Unknown
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Status:
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Progress: Complete
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Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
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Spatial_Domain:
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Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
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Bounding_Coordinates:
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West_Bounding_Coordinate: -127.84858
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East_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.03914
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North_Bounding_Coordinate: 49.92291
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South_Bounding_Coordinate: 40.82985
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Keywords:
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Theme:
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD SCIENCE PARAMETERS
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD PLATFORM
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: PROJECT
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ANCILLARY KEYWORDS
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO TOPIC CATEGORY
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: DATA SET LANGUAGE
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS > EAGLES/FALCONS/HAWKS AND ALLIES
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS > SANDPIPERS
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS > LOONS
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS > WADERS/GULLS/AUKS AND ALLIES
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS > IBISES/SPOONBILLS
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > FISH > SHARKS/RAYS/CHIMAERAS
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > MAMMALS > CARNIVORES > SEALS/SEA LIONS/WALRUSES
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > MAMMALS > CETACEANS
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > MAMMALS > CETACEANS > BALEEN WHALES
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > MAMMALS > CETACEANS > TOOTHED WHALES
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > REPTILES > TURTLES
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS > GREBES
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS > ALBATROSSES/PETRELS AND ALLIES
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS > PELICANS AND ALLIES
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > BIRDS > HERONS/EGRETS AND ALLIES
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Theme_Keyword: SHIPS
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Theme_Keyword: OBIS-SEAMAP > OBIS - SPATIAL ECOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF MEGAVERTEBRATE POPULATIONS
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Theme_Keyword: Aigles
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Theme_Keyword: Albatros
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Theme_Keyword: Albatrosses
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Theme_Keyword: Alca Rinoceronte
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Theme_Keyword: Alcuela Oscura
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Theme_Keyword: Anite Cul-blanc
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Theme_Keyword: Arctic Tern
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Theme_Keyword: Auks
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Theme_Keyword: Baleen Whales
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Theme_Keyword: Ballena Jorobada
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Theme_Keyword: Bec Large
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Theme_Keyword: Becs-en-ciseaux
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Theme_Keyword: Black-legged Kittiwake
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Theme_Keyword: Blue Shark
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Theme_Keyword: Bonaparte's Gull
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Theme_Keyword: Bosse
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Theme_Keyword: Brandt's Cormorant
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Theme_Keyword: California Gull
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Theme_Keyword: California Sea Lion
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Theme_Keyword: California Sealion
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Theme_Keyword: Caspian Tern
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Theme_Keyword: Casseaux
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Theme_Keyword: Cassin's Auklet
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Theme_Keyword: Cheur
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Theme_Keyword: Cheurs
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Theme_Keyword: Cigognes
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Theme_Keyword: Common Murre
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Theme_Keyword: Common Porpoise
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Theme_Keyword: Common Tern
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Theme_Keyword: Cormorans
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Theme_Keyword: Dall's Porpoise
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Theme_Keyword: Falaropo Cuello Rojo
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Theme_Keyword: Falaropo Pico Grueso
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Theme_Keyword: Faucons
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Theme_Keyword: Finback Whales
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Theme_Keyword: Flamants
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Theme_Keyword: Fork-tailed Storm-petrel
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Theme_Keyword: Fulmars
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Theme_Keyword: Gaviota Ala Glauca
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Theme_Keyword: Gaviota Californiana
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Theme_Keyword: Gaviota De Bonaparte
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Theme_Keyword: Gaviota Pico Anillado
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Theme_Keyword: Gaviota Plateada
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Theme_Keyword: Gaviota Ploma
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Theme_Keyword: Guillemot Marmette
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Theme_Keyword: Guillemots
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Theme_Keyword: Harbor Porpoise
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Theme_Keyword: Heermann's Gull
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Theme_Keyword: Herons
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Theme_Keyword: Herring Gull
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Theme_Keyword: Huarts
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Theme_Keyword: Humpback Whale
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Theme_Keyword: Ibises
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Theme_Keyword: Ibis
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Theme_Keyword: Jaegers
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Theme_Keyword: Labbe Parasite
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Theme_Keyword: Labbe Pomarin
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Theme_Keyword: Labbes
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Theme_Keyword: Land De Californie
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Theme_Keyword: Lands
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Theme_Keyword: Leach's Storm-petrel
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Theme_Keyword: Licans
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Theme_Keyword: Lobo-marino Californiano
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Theme_Keyword: Long-tailed Jaeger
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Theme_Keyword: Longue Queue
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Theme_Keyword: Marbled Murrelet
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Theme_Keyword: Marine Turtles
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Theme_Keyword: Marsopa De Dall
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Theme_Keyword: Marsouin Commun
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Theme_Keyword: Modern Sea Turtles
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Theme_Keyword: Mouette De Bonaparte
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Theme_Keyword: Mouettes
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Theme_Keyword: Murres
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Theme_Keyword: N Azul
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Theme_Keyword: N Caspia
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Theme_Keyword: N Chato
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Theme_Keyword: N Costado Blanco
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Theme_Keyword: N De Brandt
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Theme_Keyword: Northern Fulmar
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Theme_Keyword: Northern Fur Seal
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Theme_Keyword: Northern Right Whale Dolphin
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Theme_Keyword: Northern Right-whale Dolphin
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Theme_Keyword: N Pescador
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Theme_Keyword: Oceanodroma Homochroa
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Theme_Keyword: Ocean Sunfish
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Theme_Keyword: O Cenizo
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Theme_Keyword: O De Leach
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Theme_Keyword: Osprey
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Theme_Keyword: Pacific White-sided Dolphin
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Theme_Keyword: Parasitic Jaeger
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Theme_Keyword: Pardela Gris
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Theme_Keyword: Pardela Pata Rosada
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Theme_Keyword: Penguins
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Theme_Keyword: Perviers
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Theme_Keyword: Petrels
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Theme_Keyword: Pez Luna
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Theme_Keyword: Phalaropes
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Theme_Keyword: Phoque Commun
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Theme_Keyword: Pigeon Guillemot
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Theme_Keyword: Pingouins
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Theme_Keyword: Pluviers
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Theme_Keyword: Pomarine Jaeger
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Theme_Keyword: Puffin Fuligineux
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Theme_Keyword: Puffins
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Theme_Keyword: Rays
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Theme_Keyword: Red-necked Phalarope
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Theme_Keyword: Red Phalarope
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Theme_Keyword: Requin Bleu
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Theme_Keyword: Rhinoceros Auklet
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Theme_Keyword: Ring-billed Gull
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Theme_Keyword: Risso's Dolphin
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Theme_Keyword: Rons
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Theme_Keyword: Rorquals
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Theme_Keyword: Rtico
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Theme_Keyword: Sabine's Gull
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Theme_Keyword: Salteador Cola Larga
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Theme_Keyword: Salteador Pomarino
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Theme_Keyword: Sandpipers
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Theme_Keyword: Sea Turtles
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Theme_Keyword: Sharks
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Theme_Keyword: Shearwaters
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Theme_Keyword: Sito
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Theme_Keyword: Skates
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Theme_Keyword: Sooty Shearwater
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Theme_Keyword: Sterne Arctique
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Theme_Keyword: Sterne Caspienne
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Theme_Keyword: Sterne Pierregarin
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Theme_Keyword: Sternes
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Theme_Keyword: Storks
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Theme_Keyword: Storm Petrels
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Theme_Keyword: Terns
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Theme_Keyword: Torpedoes
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Theme_Keyword: Trels
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Theme_Keyword: Triers
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Theme_Keyword: Troit
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Theme_Keyword: True's Porpoise
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Theme_Keyword: Tubinares
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Theme_Keyword: Tufted Puffin
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Theme_Keyword: Western Gull
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Theme_Keyword: BIOTA
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Theme_Keyword: BOUNDARIES
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Theme_Keyword: ENVIRONMENT
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Theme_Keyword: GEOSCIENTIFIC INFORMATION
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Theme_Keyword: LOCATION
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Theme_Keyword: OCEANS
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Theme_Keyword: ENGLISH
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Place:
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Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD
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Place_Keyword: OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN
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Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > ARCTIC
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Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
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Place_Keyword: CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > OREGON
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Place_Keyword: CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > WASHINGTON
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Access_Constraints:
ACCESS CONSTRAINTS: Open public unless otherwise noted.
DISTRIBUTION LIABILITY: Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets. Also please refer to Use Constraints.
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Use_Constraints:
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Not to use data contained in OBIS-SEAMAP in any publication, product, or commercial application without prior written consent of the original data provider. To cite both the data provider and OBIS-SEAMAP appropriately after approval of use is obtained. Also please refer to Distribution Liability.
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Point_of_Contact:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Person_Primary:
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Contact_Person: EI FUJIOKA
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Address: LSRC A321
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Address: Box 90328
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State_or_Province: NC
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